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Smith machine exercise

Compared in the reviewR1 · 13 full-text papers, 10 abstract-only

At least one paper behind this review states what this option was measured against. That is not a ranking, and this option carries no evidence profile of its own.

Requirements it fills
  • squat / knee-dominant
    Strength · 1 paper put it here
How it is performed
  • Hands positioned individually with forefinger inside marks on Olympic bar.

    A. Saeterbakken, R. van den Tillaar, M. Fimland (2011) · Jurnal sport science · 10.1080/02640414.2010.543916
    A comparison of muscle activity and 1-RM strength of three chest-press exercises with different stability requirements
  • Bar guided, only moved up and down.

    Javier Gené-Morales, Jorge Flandez, Álvaro Juesas, P. Gargallo, Iván Miñana, J. Colado (2020) · Journal of Human Sport and Exercise · 10.14198/jhse.2020.15.proc4.28
    A systematic review on the muscular activation on the lower limbs with five different variations of the squat exercise
  • - Starting position: Upright on a Smith machine with knees and hips fully extended, feet parallel and shoulder-width apart, barbell across the back at the acromion level. - Range of motion: Descend until top of thighs are below the horizontal plane, then reverse motion to return to upright position. - Tempo: Maximal intended velocity for concentric phase, controlled mean velocity (⁓0.50-0.65 m•s - 1) for eccentric phase. - Technique cues: Continuous motion during descent, immediate reversal for ascent.

    P. Cornejo-Daza, J. Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J. Páez-Maldonado et al. (2024) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005021
    Acute Responses to Different Lifting Velocities During Squat Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction
Dose

Measured in duration — derived from the review's own dose_and_time prose.

Dose and time, as the papers state it
  • - Dose: 60% 1RM - Sets: 3 sets - Repetitions: 8 repetitions - Rest between sets: 2 minutes - Sessions per week: Not mentioned - Total programme length: Not mentioned

    P. Cornejo-Daza, J. Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J. Páez-Maldonado et al. (2024) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005021
    Acute Responses to Different Lifting Velocities During Squat Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction
Equipment

Equipment is a property of the movement and is authored, never derived from the evidence corpus (docs/research/round2/ROUND2_KNOWN_CORRECTIONS.md §1). This option resolves to no catalogue exercise, so nothing has authored it yet.

Level and prerequisites
  • Higher strength and technical skill required; more challenging due to instability and greater muscle recruitment.

    G. Migliaccio, Antonio Dello Iacono, L. Ardigò et al. (2018) · Frontiers in Physiology · 10.3389/fphys.2018.01481
    Leg Press vs. Smith Machine: Quadriceps Activation and Overall Perceived Effort Profiles
  • Resistance training experience; familiarity with using a Smith machine; technical skill in executing squats with proper form; strength prerequisite to handle barbell and perform squats with 60% 1RM intensity.

    P. Cornejo-Daza, J. Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J. Páez-Maldonado et al. (2024) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005021
    Acute Responses to Different Lifting Velocities During Squat Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction
Progression and regression
  • Most stable, potentially easier in terms of stability, but not necessarily in terms of load.

    A. Saeterbakken, R. van den Tillaar, M. Fimland (2011) · Jurnal sport science · 10.1080/02640414.2010.543916
    A comparison of muscle activity and 1-RM strength of three chest-press exercises with different stability requirements
  • - Progression: Maximal velocity (MaxV) protocols - Regression: Blood flow restriction (BFR) protocols

    P. Cornejo-Daza, J. Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J. Páez-Maldonado et al. (2024) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005021
    Acute Responses to Different Lifting Velocities During Squat Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction
Who should not do this

The papers behind this option report nothing on contraindications, which is not the same as saying there are none.

Setting, as the studies used it
  • Facility or specialist (gym or facility)

    A. Saeterbakken, R. van den Tillaar, M. Fimland (2011) · Jurnal sport science · 10.1080/02640414.2010.543916
    A comparison of muscle activity and 1-RM strength of three chest-press exercises with different stability requirements
  • Facility or specialist (barbell and rack, cable machine, selectorised machine, specialist apparatus); Gym or facility

    P. Cornejo-Daza, J. Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J. Páez-Maldonado et al. (2024) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · 10.1519/JSC.0000000000005021
    Acute Responses to Different Lifting Velocities During Squat Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction
What the papers compared it with

A paper measuring one option against another does not make the two interchangeable, and it does not say which to choose. These are listed as what the papers did, and nothing here proposes a substitution.

Smith machine exercise